> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.owkin.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.owkin.com/explore-and-analyse-data/data-catalog/browse-for-additional-datasets-of-interests/mosaic-window.md).

# Mosaic Window

{% hint style="info" %}
**Availability**

The use of this dataset is free but requires to users to be habilitated through a research objective that is reviewed by the producing consortium. This dataset can be made available for a trial on K Pro tool at your request.
{% endhint %}

MOSAIC Window is a curated subset of the groundbreaking MOSAIC dataset, available through K Pro. It includes spatial omics and multimodal data from **100 patients** across 8 cancer types:

* **BLCA (Bladder Cancer):** 15 patients
* **OV (Ovarian Cancer):** 15 patients
* **GBM (Glioblastoma):** 10 patients
* **DLBCL (Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma):** 10 patients
* **MESO (Mesothelioma):** 10 patients
* **NSCLC (Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer):** 15 patients
* **HNSCC (Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas):** 10 patients
* **BRCA (Breast Cancer):** 15 patients

This unique resource enables researchers to explore tumor biology at near single-cell resolution, providing detailed insight into tumor and immune cell interactions.

<figure><img src="/files/jFskSBHYLJvFcnpbijhj" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**MOSAIC Window Patient Details**

**BLCA (15 patients):**

* Stage II and III urothelial carcinoma (one squamous cell carcinoma)
* Derived from upfront cystectomies
* Most patients receiving complete lymph node dissection
* Some treated with adjuvant chemotherapy, chemotherapy, or immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) at relapse, with or without radiotherapy

**OV (15 patients):**

* FIGO stage II to IV high grade serous carcinoma
* 7 baseline, 2 post-NACT, 6 relapse lesions
* Treated by upfront or post-NACT interval debulking surgeries and chemotherapy
* Additional treatments: Bevacizumab, PARP inhibitors, and ICI in first or later lines

**GBM (10 patients):**

* Glioblastoma as per WHO 2021 definition, all IDH wildtype
* 6 unmethylated and 4 methylated MGMT promoter samples
* Obtained from baseline surgery before standard adjuvant therapy
* 1 to 3 brain tumor sites, tumor sizes 27 to 80mm diameter
* 5 patients received Bevacizumab at relapse

**DLBCL (10 patients):**

* Ann Arbor stage III or IV
* 3 Activated B-cell-like type (ABC), 6 Germinal center B-cell group (GCB), 1 unknown subtype
* Obtained at baseline before R-CHOP therapy
* Targeted interventions at relapse

**MESO (10 patients):**

* Stage I to III pleural mesotheliomas
* 5 epithelioid, 5 biphasic
* 9 baseline biopsies/surgeries, 1 post-NACT sample
* 4 patients treated by NACT (1 partial response, 3 progressive diseases)
* 4 patients received anti-PD-1 ICI at relapse (monotherapy or combination with anti-CTLA4)

**NSCLC (15 patients):**

* 10 Adenocarcinoma and 5 squamous cell carcinoma
* Male-predominant (10/15)
* 8 patients ≥ 70 years old
* Mostly early-to-intermediate stage at diagnosis (Stage I: 5, Stage II: 4, Stage III: 2, Stage IV: 1)
* 50% former smokers, 29% active smokers and 21% never smokers 21.4%
* 14 patients received surgical resection
* 4 patients with KEAP1 mutations, 2 patients with TP53 mutations and 1 patient with a co-mutation of KEAP1+STK11
* 9 patients had upfront surgery, 3 patients had neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) before surgery and 1 patient had initial 1L immunotherapy combination with chemotherapy for a metastatic disease.
* 11 samples are from baseline surgery, 3 from post-NACT surgical samples and 1 baseline sample for the patient treated with upfront chemotherapy + immunotherapy

**HNSCC (10 patients):**

* 6 male patients , mostly between 50 and 69 years old
* Majority of patients were advanced-stage at diagnosis — Stage IV (5), Stage III (2)
* All the patients received immunotherapy in the Recurrent Unresectable and/or Metastatic (R/M) setting.
* 9/10 patients had surgical resection.
* 4 active smokers, 5 former smokers, 1 never-smoker
* 3 patients had CPS > 20
* 1 patient has positive HPV status by p16 IHC
* 6 patients had upfront surgery with various adjuvant strategies and 2 patients had initial 1L anti-PD1 treatment
* 6 patients have paired samples from primary tumour and recurrence, including 1 patient with an additional post-Immunotherapy progression sample

**BRCA (15 patients):**

* 10 patients had infiltrating ductal adenocarcinoma
* 10 patients had triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)
* Mostly early/intermediate stage disease at diagnosis— Stage I (3), II (7), III (2)
* 8 patients were postmenopausal and 7 were premenopausal
* All patients are BRCA1 / BRCA2 wild-type, and 2 patients had PIK3CA mutations
* 9 patients were treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) before surgery
* 2 patients have paired samples at baseline and post-NACT surgery, including 1 patient with an additional sample at disease recurrence.
* 4 other patients have paired samples at post-NACT surgery and disease recurrence.
* 1 samples is from a baseline metastatic site


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